Exhalation

The universe began as an enormous breath being held.

 

Exhalation

“This much-anticipated second collection of stories is signature Ted Chiang, full of revelatory ideas and deeply sympathetic characters. In “The Merchant and the Alchemist’s Gate,” a portal through time forces a fabric seller in ancient Baghdad to grapple with past mistakes and the temptation of second chances. In the epistolary “Exhalation,” an alien scientist makes a shocking discovery with ramifications not just for his own people, but for all of reality. And in “The Lifecycle of Software Objects,” a woman cares for an artificial intelligence over twenty years, elevating a faddish digital pet into what might be a true living being. Also included are two brand-new stories: “Omphalos” and “Anxiety Is the Dizziness of Freedom.” In this fantastical and elegant collection, Ted Chiang wrestles with the oldest questions on earth–What is the nature of the universe? What does it mean to be human?–and ones that no one else has even imagined. And, each in its own way, the stories prove that complex and thoughtful science fiction can rise to new heights of beauty, meaning, and compassion.”

I couldn’t help but notice a theme to this collection. One I can’t quite explain with accuracy. The best I can do is say that many of the stories include some form of fatalism. They either question free will or question the reasoning behind our choices. None of this is done directly, which may be the genius of Chiang’s writing. There are notes in the back of this collection that give brief insights into what inspired each story. It’s fun to see where he got some of these ideas, especially since some of them came from unexpected sources.

Though I will admit that my favorite story in this collection ended up being either the title story “Exhalation” or “The Merchant and the Alchemist’s Gate” with “Anxiety Is the Dizziness of Freedom” and “Omphalos” as close seconds, all nine of the stories in this collection are worth a read.

Interested in this book? Look for it at your local library. If you’re affiliated with Lindenwood, you can request this book from the Lindenwood Library.

The Ultimate Hitchhiker’s Guide

HHGG-UltimateI’m recommending The Ultimate Guide because it contains all five books of the series. If you like the first book then you’ll likely want to read the rest, so it makes sense to get them all in one. Anyway, the five books contained in this volume are as follows:

  • The Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Galaxy (1979)
  • The Restaurant at the End of the Universe (1980)
  • Life, the Universe and Everything (1982)
  • So Long, and Thanks for All the Fish (1984)
  • Mostly Harmless (1992)

As you may have guessed from those titles, these stories are a bit on the ridiculous side. They are funny, absurd, and sporadic. To put this in perspective, the first book starts with Earth being destroyed (without warning to its inhabitants) to create an intergalactic bypass.

I’ll admit that I grew a little weary of the whole circus a few times while reading through this volume (it may be a good idea to split the five books up instead of reading it all at once), but I enjoyed them all. Depending on your literary preferences and sense of humor, I believe you will too.

According to this book, the answer to life, the universe and everything is: 42. There is a great anecdote about this number in the world of computer programming that I believe Douglas knew about and he intentionally chose the number as a brilliant, truthful question to “the” question. I’ll refrain from providing the details despite the fact they are not in the books themselves, but I recommend you find this “real” answer after reading the books or whenever you want really.

Interested in this book? Look for it at your local library. If you’re affiliated with Lindenwood, you can request this book from the Lindenwood Library.

Man’s Search for Meaning

Man's Search for Meaning“In this work, a Viennese psychiatrist tells his grim experiences in a German concentration camp which led him to logotherapy, an existential method of psychiatry. This work has riveted generations of readers with its descriptions of life in Nazi death camps and its lessons for spiritual survival. Between 1942 and 1945 the author, a psychiatrist labored in four different camps, including Auschwitz, while his parents, brother, and pregnant wife perished. Based on his own experience and the stories of his many patients, he argues that we cannot avoid suffering but we can choose how to cope with it, find meaning in it, and move forward with renewed purpose. His theory, known as logotherapy, from the Greek word logos (meaning), holds that our primary drive in life is not pleasure, as Freud maintained, but the discovery and pursuit of what we personally find meaningful.”

Please try to prevent yourself from letting that information bias your opinion of this book. In fact, I suggest you try to temporarily forget what you know of World War II as you read it to better grasp what this book is attempting to discover. This book is a record of events and a psychological analysis of the human mind. The themes found here are dark at times and unveil some of humanity’s worst traits, but there is a triumph. Human history is plagued with injustices. This book doesn’t try to make sense of those injustices, it tries to make sense of the human mind and the differences between individuals. It attempts to discover what humanity really is.

This book was published in 1946. The first half contains Viktor’s experiences in the concentration camps where he spends time analyzing the camp guards, but he also spends much of his time analyzing his fellow prisoners. The second half delves into Logotherapy, which is Viktor’s theory that human nature is motivated by a search for a purpose for one’s life. This search is individual and suggests that each person discovers their own answer to what their meaning is.

Most copies of this book are printed as a small paperback. Small enough to fit in a pocket and is roughly 150 pages. Despite its brevity, this book has the potential to cause introspection for the reader that in turn causes analysis of others. At the base of it all is a hope for humanity.

Interested in this book? Look for it at your local library. If you’re affiliated with Lindenwood, you can request this book from the Lindenwood Library.

Ready Player One

Ready Player One“In the year 2045, reality is an ugly place. The only time teenage Wade Watts really feels alive is when he’s jacked into the virtual utopia known as the OASIS. Wade’s devoted his life to studying the puzzles hidden within this world’s digital confines—puzzles that are based on their creator’s obsession with the pop culture of decades past and that promise massive power and fortune to whoever can unlock them. But when Wade stumbles upon the first clue, he finds himself beset by players willing to kill to take this ultimate prize. The race is on, and if Wade’s going to survive, he’ll have to win—and confront the real world he’s always been so desperate to escape.”

Ready Player One by Ernest Cline is a fun ride. The movie adaptation directed by Steven Spielberg is an equally fun ride though it does have major differences from the book. Many of the differences make sense for cinematic purposes, but all the fun references (and some new ones) are still there and fun to see on-screen.

Though set in a dystopian future where there everyone scrambles for resources, humanity has created an online universe where many people work, play, and live most of their lives. The intricate puzzles and race to find the clues within the virtual galaxy keep you turning the pages. This future doesn’t seem too far off considering the exponential growth of technology and the ever expansive worlds being created within the internet. Let’s hope we create a better world than the one our friend Wade Watts inhabits.

Interested in this book? Look for it at your local library. If you’re affiliated with Lindenwood, you can request this book from the Lindenwood Library.

Neuromancer

Neuromancer“Before the Internet was commonplace, William Gibson showed us the Matrix–a world within the world, the representation of every byte of data in cyberspace. Henry Dorsett Case was the sharpest data-thief in the Matrix, until an ex-employer crippled his nervous system. Now a new employer has recruited him for a last-chance run against an unthinkably powerful artificial intelligence. With a mirror-eyed girl street-samurai riding shotgun, he’s ready for the silicon-quick, bleakly prophetic adventure that upped the ante on an entire genre of fiction.”

Neuromancer was written by the influential science fiction author William Gibson, who was recently named the 35th Damon Knight Grand Master for his contributions to the literature of Science Fiction and Fantasy. This book was published in 1984, and unfortunately some of the text is already dated including its famous opening line “The sky above the port was the color of television, tuned to a dead channel.” Despite this small hiccup caused by the rapid growth of technology, Neuromancer still provides a futuristic thrill ride with high stakes that is a lot of fun.

Interested in this book? Look for it at your local library. If you’re affiliated with Lindenwood, you can request this book from MOBIUS.

Mr. Penumbra’s 24-Hour Bookstore

Mr Penumbra“The Great Recession has shuffled Clay Jannon away from life as a San Francisco web-design drone and into the aisles of Mr. Penumbra’s 24-Hour Bookstore. But after a few days on the job, Clay discovers that the store is more curious than either its name or its gnomic owner might suggest. The customers are few, and they never seem to buy anything–instead, they “check out” large, obscure volumes from strange corners of the store. Suspicious, Clay engineers an analysis of the clientele’s behavior, seeking help from his variously talented friends. But when they bring their findings to Mr. Penumbra, they discover the bookstore’s secrets extend far beyond its walls. Rendered with irresistible brio and dazzling intelligence, Robin Sloan’s Mr. Penumbra’s 24-Hour Bookstore is exactly what it sounds like: an establishment you have to enter and will never want to leave.”

Mr. Penumbra’s 24-Hour Bookstore by Robin Sloan took me by surprise. Mr. Penumbra’s bookstore is a place you can’t help but be curious about. One thing I really liked about this book is the way it weaves together the old with the new. The old being the books (some of which are hundreds of years old) and the new being technology. Clay is a web designer who is happy to have his job for Mr. Penumbra (because any job is better than no job during a recession). I would consider another level of old and new to be the relationship between Mr. Penumbra and Clay. They are a perfect example about how we as people can learn from each other. Mr. Penumbra is fascinated by what Clay can do with a computer, while Clay in enthralled by the experiences Mr. Penumbra has had. I’m confident when you dive into this book, you’ll be surprised how quickly you find yourself on the last page.

Interested in this book? Look for it at your local library. If you’re affiliated with Lindenwood, you can request this book from MOBIUS.

Memoirs of a Geisha

Memoirs of a Geisha“Speaking to us with the wisdom of age and in a voice at once haunting and startlingly immediate, Nitta Sayuri tells the story of her life as a geisha. It begins in a poor fishing village in 1929, when, as a nine-year-old girl with unusual blue-gray eyes, she is taken from her home and sold into slavery to a renowned geisha house. We witness her transformation as she learns the rigorous arts of the geisha: dance and music; wearing kimono, elaborate makeup, and hair; pouring sake to reveal just a touch of inner wrist; competing with a jealous rival for men’s solicitude and the money that goes with it.”

Memoirs of a Geisha by Arthur Golden is an extremely well written book that gives a glimpse into a way of life that I think was obscure even when Geisha were common in Japan. This book is a complete fiction, as Mr. Golden overtly informs us, but it is written to be almost a believable and enticing memoir. The story is enthralling in its simplicity and accuracy, which was honed by the significant research done by the author.

You may have already read this book or have at least heard of it already. If you haven’t read it, give it a try. If you think it is something beyond your area of interest, you may be surprised as I was. It is never a bad thing to open your mind to new ideas or broaden your horizons. Having a better understanding of other cultures and other people makes more us empathetic. This book is a work of fiction, yes, but it is based in history and facts from the time. After all, books are meant to show us things we’ve never seen before. To transport us to places we may never go (even if it is somewhere we are capable of going). Through them we can experience impossible things like going into the past or to completely different worlds. We can learn so much within the pages of a book. Even if the contents are completely fabricated. We may learn even more because they are.

Interested in this book? Look for it at your local library. If you’re affiliated with Lindenwood, you can request this book from MOBIUS.

Fahrenheit 451

Fahrenheit-451“Guy Montag is a fireman. His job is to destroy the most illegal of commodities, the printed book, along with the houses in which they are hidden. Montag never questions the destruction and ruin his actions produce, returning each day to his bland life and wife, Mildred, who spends all day with her television “family.” But when he meets an eccentric young neighbor, Clarisse, who introduces him to a past where people didn’t live in fear and to a present where one sees the world through the ideas in books instead of the mindless chatter of television, Montag begins to question everything he has ever known.”

Fahrenheit 451 by Ray Bradbury may be my favorite dystopian novel. I first read it in school as required reading. I enjoyed it then, and I enjoyed it even more when I re-read the book a few years. If you have yet to discover Bradbury, this is a great introduction to his work. There are many other stories by Bradbury that deserve our attention, and I hope you discover them as well, but this one remains a first choice when recommending Bradbury himself. I hope you enjoy it.

Interested in this book? Look for it at your local library. If you’re affiliated with Lindenwood, you can request this book from MOBIUS.

The Name of the Wind

TNotW“This is the riveting first-person narrative of Kvothe, a young man who grows to be one of the most notorious magicians his world has ever seen. From his childhood in a troupe of traveling players, to years spent as a near-feral orphan in a crime-riddled city, to his daringly brazen yet successful bid to enter a legendary school of magic, The Name of the Wind is a masterpiece that transports readers into the body and mind of a wizard.”

The Name of the Wind by Patrick Rothfuss quickly jumped onto my list of favorite books. The story is compelling and extremely well written. I am confident stating that this is one of the best series of fantasy written this century. I often pick up any copies I find at book sales just so I can give them away to friends. With over a million reviews on Goodreads, and an average rating is 4.5/5, I hope you come to love this story as much as I do should you choose to give it a chance.

Interested in this book? Look for it at your local library. If you’re affiliated with Lindenwood, you can request this book from MOBIUS.

Art Matters

Art Matters Cover Only

Art Matters by Neil Gaiman & Chris Riddell is less a traditional book and more a small collection of essays that are both a defense of art, and its importance to humanity, and a call to action toward your dreams. There are four sections of this little book. Each page is filled with Neil’s words and accompanied by brilliant illustrations by Chris Riddell. This book is one I already consider essential to anyone who aspires to create anything.

This tiny little book, so small it could easily be overlooked, has now become one of the most important books in my personal library. It is important because it is a reminder. It is something I can easily pick up when my self-doubt tries to overwhelm me into giving up on my aspirations. It washes away doubt and replaces it with inspiration. I can flip through the pages and my brain is cleansed of negativity and the imagination glands begin to pump out ideas. Each of the four sections have been previously printed or recorded, but they are all collected here in a convenient, pocket-sized book, for you to enjoy when you most need it.

Interested in this book? Look for it at your local library. If you’re affiliated with Lindenwood, you can request this book from MOBIUS.